Unlock the Secret of Shaolin Fighting Kicks
Author: Yan Lei
Date Posted: March 23, 2009
In China we used to have two Shaolin Temples, one in the south
and one in the North. It is said that the Southern Shaolin Temple
was famous for their punches and the Northern Shaolin Temple was
famous for their kicks. But hundreds of years ago the Northern Shaolin
Temple was burned down and the only record of it today is in history
books. The skills from both temples have now merged. The ancient
books from the temple say that in order to have powerful kicks,
we need to develop three vital skills.
Three Essential Ingredients
1) Flexibility. If you want to kick with power and speed you want
to have as much control over your leg as you do your arm. This means
training it to have as much flexibility and dexterity as your arm.
2) Speed and power. Flexibility doesn't lead to speed and power
so the next thing you have to concentrate on is gaining speed and
power.
3) Strength. In Shaolin we have seventy-two different styles and
one of these styles in called Iron leg. The purpose of training
in iron leg is literally to make the leg as hard as iron.
If you can combine these three essential ingredients successfully
then your leg will be a weapon and you can then progress to the
fourth element, which is.
4) How to use your weapon.
Flexibility
If you've read my other articles then you know that I am always
advising martial artists to add running to their training. No boxer
would ever go into the ring without stamina training and as everyone
knows, all boxers include running as part of their stamina training.
At the Shaolin Temple it's the same, we always begin our training
with a run, this not only helps us with our stamina but it also
makes our body hot. Once our body is hot we then stretch our arms
and our legs. Once we have stretched out our muscles then we begin
to do The Five Fundamental Kicks, which I demonstrated in a previous
Combat article and also in my Shaolin Workout One DVD. The five
different angles of these kicks increases our flexibility much further
than just stretching ever would. From the kicks we then go into
the three way splits. This training make our legs and hips flexible
so that our legs and hips can move in different angles, and is the
first step to making our leg flexible.
Mixing traditional with modern
Once we can do the five fundamental kicks we can then mix them,
for example we can perform the inside kick with the outside kick
and link them together. We can increase the number of kicks in the
combination. We can use the five fundamental kicks as a warm up
before our fighting kicks.
Speed and Power
All traditions of fighters use footwork to link the link the kicks
together and practice various fighting combinations. At Shaolin
we link fighting kicks with traditional training. The purpose of
this is to strengthen our legs.
We may stay in Ma Bu (horse stance) for five minutes and then
we will do the fighting kicks as quickly as we can for one - three
minutes. This combination of stance and kick links power with speed.
Or we may run up a hill and when we come back we kick bags as quickly
as we can. We will make a goal to kick one hundred or two hundred
times. Our legs will feel so tired that it's hard to lift them off
the ground but we will not stop until we've completed our target.
Optimize The Power
If you want to kick with speed then you need to make your leg tired,
once your leg is tired, you have to train your body to relax. Once
you are relaxed you have to learn how to get maximum power from
your kicks. When you kick, ask yourself, which part of my body am
I using? Once you know the answer then you will save energy, as
you will only be using the parts of your body that you really need.
This dramatically optimizes your power and energy. This is the
reason if you want a powerful swift kick then the only way to achieve
this is through kicking a lot. Through kicking a lot your body will
understand. In martial arts we can never understand with our head,
we always have to be led by our body's inherent wisdom.
Strength
People sometimes think if you want to make your shin and feet strong
you need to kick hard things all the time but as I explained in
last month's article on Body Conditioning, this is completely wrong.
If you want to make your leg hard then the first thing you need
to do is have good stamina, if you don't have stamina it's not possible
for your leg to be strong as you won't have energy. It's like a
car without petrol, it simply can't move, you won't be able to lift
your leg up or kick therefore you have lost everything.
This is the reason why stamina is so important. After you have
gained stamina you then work on your flexibility and then you can
work on your speed and power and then you can start on the conditioning
training for your leg.
Iron Leg
The best way to warm up is to do the Si Bi Quan form from my Workout
One DVD. This form consists of two ingredients: stamp and punch,
the more power you can use with the stamp, the more you will build
the power of your leg muscles and bone. This movement is simple
and useful. After doing this form you can then start to do bag work.
Kick Bags
It's best to kick different bags, some hard and some soft so that
your body can get used to kicking different weights. Soft bags eat
energy and if you have a powerful kick then you have to hold your
power otherwise you may get an injury. This is all part of the training.
When you go in the ring, people's bodies are different, people move
differently so it's best to be as adaptable as you can when you
train. Keep changing your combinations and the bags that you work
on.
Kick Bamboo
After we have kicked bags we then kick bamboo. Bamboo is better
than wood because it is both soft and hard at the same time. If
you have ever been into a bamboo forest, then you will have seen
the trees bending with the direction of the wind but this is what
makes them incredibly strong.
When you embark on kicking bamboo you have to be careful. Never
try this alone but always train under a qualified teacher. You need
to have a good understanding of your body, take the training step
by step and keep listening to your body.
Qi Gong
When we do this hard training we also practice Qi Gong to look
after our bodies and our legs. One of our Qi Gongs is called Bone
Marrow Cleansing Qi Gong because it literally cleans out our bone
marrow. We use a Shaolin Energy Massage brush to massage ourselves.
Not only is this is the first step to body conditioning but it is
also another way to open our meridian channels. After we have finished
our body conditioning we then use traditional medicine. I make this
medicine every two years, it takes about three months to make, and
it helps the blood to flow and makes the bone stronger. It comes
from a traditional recipe from the Shaolin Temple but there may
be slight variations depending on the disciple's personal experience
and the type of body conditioning that they do.
How To Use
All of these ingredients make your leg into a weapon but this doesn't
mean that you know how to use this weapon or that you are a good
fighter, it just means that you have a sharp weapon. So the first
thing you need to do is link your punch and kick together and learn
how to trick people so that you can get through their defenses.
How do you fight with different people? Some people have good kicks,
others good knee, other good elbows. At the Shaolin Temple we usually
choose one good traditional technique and combine that with our
fighting punches and kicks. We then spar against many different
opponents to test ourselves and hone our skill.
Mind Control
When we fight in the ring, the judge says start and no one knows
what will happen. This is why we practice our fighting kicks over
and over again and we imagine many different opponents so that we
can be ready for anything and even though we have no control of
the outcome, in our mind we have inner confidence and this gives
us the control.
About The Author
http://www.shifuyanlei.co.uk
Article Source: JKD Street Combat
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