Martial Arts - Introduction to Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Author: Michael Russell
Date Posted: May 28, 2006
Most individuals' first experiences with martial arts were watching
Bruce Lee and Chuck Norris on the big screen mystifying us with
flashy punches and kicks and many times taking out multiple assailants
at the same time. While its hard for anyone to doubt the entertainment
value of these films, they did start to build a false belief in
what an effective martial art can realistically achieve. Kung fu,
Karate and Taekwondo clubs were filled from coast to coast and the
general consensus was that these arts offered the most effective
self defense.
As this was going on in America, Brazil was holding open competitions
that pitted different styles against each other in order to truly
find which single martial art was the most effective. Brazilian
Jiu-jitsu reigned supreme for decades, winning competition after
competition. The rest of the world didn't take notice of this art
until the early 1990s when a descendant of the creator of BJJ (Brazilian
Jiu-jitsu) won a no holds barred tournament in America known as
the UFC. Many people were blown away with how easily a small man
could defeat a larger, stronger man. The world started to wonder
where this "new" martial art had come from! What most people didn't
understand is it wasn't that new of a martial art, it actually was
invented in the early 1920s by Carlos Gracie.
In the 1920s a Japanese martial artists by the name of Esai Maeda
migrated to Brazil and taught Carlos Gracie a martial art known
as Jiu-jitsu which translates into the gentle art. Carlos in return,
taught his four younger brothers the art and they opened their first
school in 1925. Helio Gracie, who is the youngest of all the Gracies
only weighed 135lbs and had trouble using the techniques on bigger
opponents. He then figured out a way to fine tune the techniques
and use leverage instead of strength. Ultimately Helio altered so
many of the techniques that it became a martial art of its own which
they now labeled Brazilian Jiu-jitsu.
What makes BJJ so effective is the fact that even the smallest
man or women for that matter can effectively defend themselves from
a larger, more aggressive assailant. BJJ is a ground oriented martial
arts meaning the objective of the art is to take an attacker to
the ground and apply either a choke or a joint manipulation. The
belief behind this is that most attackers will be like a fish out
of water when taken to the ground. The true effectiveness of the
art is the fact that you use your opponents own strength and aggression
against them. Unlike other martial arts, students partake in live
training or sparring at the end of each class which helps equip
them for real life situations. The fact that every class is made
to feel like a real life scenario is truly what makes BJJ the single
most effective martial art for self defense. It may not be as pretty
as some other martial arts but it certainly is more effective.
About The Author
Michael Russell
Your Independent guide to Martial
Arts
Article Source: JKD Street Combat
- online collection of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu articles.
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